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nextjs-elysia-allaos/.agents/skills/kiranism-shadcn-dashboard/references/theming-guide.md
2026-04-10 16:50:03 +07:00

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# Theme Creation Guide
## Table of Contents
1. [Create Theme CSS](#1-create-theme-css)
2. [Import Theme](#2-import-theme)
3. [Register Theme](#3-register-theme)
4. [Add Custom Fonts](#4-add-custom-fonts-optional)
5. [Set as Default](#5-set-as-default-optional)
6. [Required Tokens](#required-tokens)
7. [Color Format Reference](#color-format-reference)
---
## 1. Create Theme CSS
Create `src/styles/themes/<name>.css`:
```css
/* Light mode */
[data-theme='your-theme'] {
--background: oklch(1 0 0);
--foreground: oklch(0.145 0 0);
--card: oklch(...);
--card-foreground: oklch(...);
--popover: oklch(...);
--popover-foreground: oklch(...);
--primary: oklch(...);
--primary-foreground: oklch(...);
--secondary: oklch(...);
--secondary-foreground: oklch(...);
--muted: oklch(...);
--muted-foreground: oklch(...);
--accent: oklch(...);
--accent-foreground: oklch(...);
--destructive: oklch(...);
--destructive-foreground: oklch(...);
--border: oklch(...);
--input: oklch(...);
--ring: oklch(...);
--chart-1: oklch(...);
--chart-2: oklch(...);
--chart-3: oklch(...);
--chart-4: oklch(...);
--chart-5: oklch(...);
--sidebar: oklch(...);
--sidebar-foreground: oklch(...);
--sidebar-primary: oklch(...);
--sidebar-primary-foreground: oklch(...);
--sidebar-accent: oklch(...);
--sidebar-accent-foreground: oklch(...);
--sidebar-border: oklch(...);
--sidebar-ring: oklch(...);
--font-sans: 'Font Name', sans-serif;
--font-mono: 'Mono Font', monospace;
--radius: 0.5rem;
--spacing: 0.25rem;
}
/* Dark mode */
[data-theme='your-theme'].dark {
--background: oklch(0.145 0 0);
--foreground: oklch(0.985 0 0);
/* ... all tokens with dark values */
}
/* Tailwind integration (required) */
[data-theme='your-theme'] {
@theme inline {
--color-background: var(--background);
--color-foreground: var(--foreground);
--color-card: var(--card);
--color-card-foreground: var(--card-foreground);
--color-popover: var(--popover);
--color-popover-foreground: var(--popover-foreground);
--color-primary: var(--primary);
--color-primary-foreground: var(--primary-foreground);
--color-secondary: var(--secondary);
--color-secondary-foreground: var(--secondary-foreground);
--color-muted: var(--muted);
--color-muted-foreground: var(--muted-foreground);
--color-accent: var(--accent);
--color-accent-foreground: var(--accent-foreground);
--color-destructive: var(--destructive);
--color-destructive-foreground: var(--destructive-foreground);
--color-border: var(--border);
--color-input: var(--input);
--color-ring: var(--ring);
--color-chart-1: var(--chart-1);
--color-chart-2: var(--chart-2);
--color-chart-3: var(--chart-3);
--color-chart-4: var(--chart-4);
--color-chart-5: var(--chart-5);
--color-sidebar: var(--sidebar);
--color-sidebar-foreground: var(--sidebar-foreground);
--color-sidebar-primary: var(--sidebar-primary);
--color-sidebar-primary-foreground: var(--sidebar-primary-foreground);
--color-sidebar-accent: var(--sidebar-accent);
--color-sidebar-accent-foreground: var(--sidebar-accent-foreground);
--color-sidebar-border: var(--sidebar-border);
--color-sidebar-ring: var(--sidebar-ring);
--font-sans: var(--font-sans);
--font-mono: var(--font-mono);
--font-serif: var(--font-serif);
--radius-sm: calc(var(--radius) - 4px);
--radius-md: calc(var(--radius) - 2px);
--radius-lg: var(--radius);
--radius-xl: calc(var(--radius) + 4px);
}
}
```
## 2. Import Theme
Add to `src/styles/theme.css`:
```css
@import './themes/your-theme.css';
```
## 3. Register Theme
Add to `THEMES` array in `src/components/themes/theme.config.ts`:
```typescript
{ name: 'Your Theme', value: 'your-theme' }
```
The `value` must exactly match the `data-theme` attribute in your CSS.
## 4. Add Custom Fonts (Optional)
Only if using a Google Font not already loaded.
In `src/components/themes/font.config.ts`:
```typescript
import { Your_Font } from 'next/font/google';
const fontYourName = Your_Font({
subsets: ['latin'],
weight: ['400', '500', '700'],
variable: '--font-your-name'
});
export const fontVariables = cn(
// ... existing fonts
fontYourName.variable
);
```
In your theme CSS, use the font's **display name** (not the CSS variable):
```css
--font-sans: 'Your Font', sans-serif;
```
## 5. Set as Default (Optional)
In `src/components/themes/theme.config.ts`:
```typescript
export const DEFAULT_THEME = 'your-theme';
```
## Required Tokens
Minimum required: `--background`, `--foreground`, `--card` & `--card-foreground`, `--popover` & `--popover-foreground`, `--primary` & `--primary-foreground`, `--secondary` & `--secondary-foreground`, `--muted` & `--muted-foreground`, `--accent` & `--accent-foreground`, `--destructive` & `--destructive-foreground`, `--border`, `--input`, `--ring`, `--radius`.
Optional: `--chart-*`, `--sidebar-*`, `--font-*`, `--shadow-*`, `--tracking-normal`, `--spacing`.
## Color Format Reference
OKLCH: `oklch(lightness chroma hue)`
- Lightness: 0-1 (0=black, 1=white)
- Chroma: 0+ (0=gray, higher=saturated)
- Hue: 0-360 (0=red, 120=green, 240=blue)
See `src/styles/themes/claude.css` for a complete example.